condyloid joint – synovial joint through which the shallow despair at the conclusion of one bone receives a rounded conclude from the 2nd bone or even a rounded framework fashioned by two bones; observed at the metacarpophalangeal joints with the fingers or perhaps the radiocarpal joint on the wrist; functionally categorised being a biaxial joint.
capsaicin – molecule that activates nociceptors by interacting having a temperature-sensitive ion channel and is particularly The premise for “hot” sensations in spicy meals.
bronchoconstriction – decrease in the dimensions of your bronchiole on account of contraction of the muscular wall.
apocrine sweat gland – variety of sweat gland that may be associated with hair follicles from the armpits and genital locations.
cerebellum – region of your Grownup brain connected mainly to the pons that designed in the metencephalon (together with the pons) and is largely responsible for evaluating data in the cerebrum with sensory feed-back in the periphery through the spinal twine.
biaxial joint – type of diarthrosis; a joint which get more info allows for movements in two planes (two axes).
calyces – cup-like buildings acquiring urine from the collecting ducts in which it passes on on the renal pelvis and ureter.
detrusor muscle – easy muscle mass during the bladder wall; fibres operate in all Instructions to decrease the size with the organ when emptying it of urine.
frequent hepatic artery – department of the celiac trunk that types the hepatic artery, the correct get more info gastric artery, and the cystic artery.
chorion – membrane that develops from your syncytiotrophoblast, cytotrophoblast, and mesoderm; surrounds the embryo and varieties the foetal percentage of the placenta through the chorionic villi.
class switching – skill of B cells to alter the class of antibody they produce without the need of altering the specificity for antigen.
alveolar duct – tiny tube that sales opportunities in the terminal bronchiole for the respiratory bronchiole and is also the point of attachment for alveoli.
cricoid cartilage – portion of the larynx made up of a ring of cartilage with a wide posterior location and also a thinner anterior location; connected to the oesophagus.
brush border – shaped by microvilli over the floor of certain cuboidal cells; in the kidney it truly is present in the PCT; will increase area place for absorption inside the kidney.